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NASA Glenn’s core competencies in space flight power, communications,
and software is instrumental for the development of two future space
suits: a Launch, Entry, and Abort (LEA) suit used for future
government and commercial spacecraft, and an exploration suit for
use as an International Space Station (ISS) demonstrator, Near Earth
Asteroid Missions, and future Planetary Missions. These efforts
support the Orion Project and Exploration Technology Development
and Demonstrations Program (ETDD) EVA Project, respectively. Johnson
Space Center leads the Suit development; Glenn Research Center
leads the Power, Avionics, and Software with support from industry
and academia.
The future LEA suit will be designed for
greater pressurized mobility with minimum factors of safety, longer-term
unpressurized cabin survival, minimally invasive and structurally
integrated biomedial sensors, and a streamlined audio communications
carrier assembly with an emphasis on comfort. This future
suit will align with commercial space ventures to identify common
interfaces and an integrated design with commercial vehicles that
will transport crew to the ISS. Glenn Research Center is leading
the development of the Audio (Communications Carrier Assembly)
and BioMed Sensors.
The future Exploration Suit explores technologies
and systems that enable future EVA capabilities for human exploration
missions, including EVAs at the ISS, missions to Near Earth Asteroids,
and future surface missions. Providing an EVA capability
for these types of missions enables in-space construction of complex
vehicles or satellites, hands on exploration of new parts of our
solar system, and engages the public through the inspiration of
knowing that humans are exploring places that they have never
been before.
The EVA ETDD Project develops technologies to reduce system mass,
consumables, and maintenance, while increasing EVA hardware robustness,
operational life, crew member efficiency and autonomy, and enabling
rapid vehicle egress and ingress.
The EVA ETDD Power, Avionics, and Software
team is developing assemblies to provide power for the suit; integrated
suit audio with advanced audio electronics; an enhanced caution & warning
system; a miniaturized radio capable of transferring EVA data
flows under various operational scenarios; a user-friendly and
minimally invasive crewmember display device; and information
systems that assists crew members to perform their tasks with
more autonomy and efficiency. Near-term technology assessment
efforts are focused on evaluating state-of-the-art hardware and
software with the potential to meet future EVA requirements.
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Desert RATS Crewmembers
using GRC EVA Information System |
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Gen 1 Helmet
Mounted Display |
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Integrated
Audio Pressure Chamber Testing at GRC |
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Swappable
Battery Mockup |
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Example
of Custom Molded Earpieces |
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Astronauts
Stan Love (left) and Ricky Arnold (right) with Custom Molded
Earpieces |
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Second Generation
Communications Cap with Windscreen Design |
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