STS-107 Daily Science Report
January 30


Mist is continuing its fast pace of testing. Thirteen test runs were completed in the time originally allotted for eight test runs. For one of the tests with a lean mixture (weak flame) and a high concentration of water mist, the video showed an impressive slow down, elongation and “wiggling” of the flame in the misted section of the flame tube.

During one of the tests, it appeared that misting was not continuous due to a suspected air bubble in the water delivery line. This test point was repeated later with success. Mist has a Digital Data Recorder (DDR) change-out scheduled since the current DDR is filled. After the DDR change-out, Mist plans to run two more test points before a prescheduled chamber access, during which a new atomizer and fuel bottle will be installed.

Because the Gas Chromatograph (GC) line was deliberately kinked in order to improve the seal of the tube, GC measurements were not being made by Mist. (A gas chromatograph is a piece of equipment used to determine the chemical composition of the gases used in the experiments.) It does not seem that the absence of GC data will negatively affect science since there is no indication of an anomaly in the rest of the analyzed data and observations so far.

Mist has completed a total of 16 tests using the atomizer that produces the smallest droplet size among the three atomizers being used. Mist was able to run additional exploratory tests using extra-lean mixtures (very weak flames). There are indications that these extra-lean tests are producing scientifically interesting behavior when interacting with mist. Successful ignition of extra-lean mixtures, even without the confirmation by the GC data of the mixture composition, gave us confidence that the absence of GC data does not affect Mist science negatively.

After a successful chamber access by the crew, the atomizer was changed to produce a different droplet size. One dry test was successfully completed and no leakage problem was encountered, though still at the expense of giving up GC sampling. Subsequent pump priming produced misting. Mist is now ready to start the “wet” test points with the new atomizer. Since each chamber access is crew intensive and takes the time equivalent to three tests, Mist decided not to use the third atomizer (droplet size) planned in the original matrix. Instead, more exploratory tests will be conducted with extra-lean mixtures.

Two tests had suspected air bubbles in the water delivery line that caused a misting problem. One test was repeated after misting was produced again, and the other test was run dry to get baseline flame behavior information to use for the test point.

The CVX-2 flight instrument continues to operate well. The instrument is in the fourth critical period, using a faster temperature ramp rate than the previous two critical periods. CVX-2 will extend operations to include one more ramp through the critical point before ending operations.

SAMS-FF is providing two-shift, real-time support of MIST in the CM-2.

Orbital Acceleration Research Experiment (OARE) will remain powered in support of MIST in the CM-2. Quasi-steady acceleration data will be provided post-mission. We’ve modified PDR on/off ground rules based on feedback from MSFC data team. We need PDR to turn on 10 minutes before MIST, then off 10 minutes after MIST run.



Mission Status Reports

January 31, 2003
January 30, 2003
January 29, 2003
January 28, 2003
January 27, 2003
January 26, 2003
January 25, 2003
January 24, 2003
January 23, 2003
January 22, 2003
January 21, 2003
January 20, 2003


Responsible NASA person:
Ann Over
ann.over@grc.nasa.gov

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